using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
namespace AppStore.Tools.IconExtractor
{
public static class IconExtractor
{
///
/// 获取ICO文件中的实际尺寸列表
///
public static List GetIconDimensions(string filePath)
{
var sizes = new List();
try
{
using (var fs = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
using (var reader = new BinaryReader(fs))
{
// 读取ICO文件头
reader.ReadUInt16(); // 保留字段
ushort type = reader.ReadUInt16(); // 1=ICO, 2=CUR
ushort count = reader.ReadUInt16(); // 图像数量
if (type != 1) return sizes; // 不是ICO文件
// 读取每个图像目录项
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
byte width = reader.ReadByte();
byte height = reader.ReadByte();
reader.ReadBytes(14); // 跳过其他字段
// 宽度/高度为0表示256像素
int size = width == 0 ? 256 : width;
sizes.Add(size);
}
}
}
catch
{
// 忽略所有错误,返回空列表
}
return sizes;
}
[DllImport("shell32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
private static extern int ExtractIconEx(
string lpszFile,
int nIconIndex,
[AllowNull] IntPtr[] phiconLarge,
[AllowNull] IntPtr[] phiconSmall,
int nIcons);
[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
private static extern bool DestroyIcon(IntPtr handle);
///
/// 从文件中提取图标
///
/// 文件路径
/// 图标索引
/// 是否提取大图标
/// 提取的图标
public static Icon ExtractIconFromFile(string filePath, int iconIndex = 0)
{
IntPtr[] hIcons = new IntPtr[1];
int extractedCount = ExtractIconEx(filePath, iconIndex, hIcons, null, 1);
if (extractedCount <= 0 || hIcons[0] == IntPtr.Zero)
throw new FileNotFoundException("无法从文件中提取图标");
// 直接返回原始图标
Icon icon = (Icon)Icon.FromHandle(hIcons[0]).Clone();
DestroyIcon(hIcons[0]);
return icon;
}
///
/// 将图标保存为文件
///
/// 图标对象
/// 输出路径
public static void SaveIconToFile(Icon icon, string outputPath)
{
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(outputPath, FileMode.Create))
{
icon.Save(fs);
}
}
///
/// 获取文件中的图标数量
///
/// 文件路径
/// 图标数量
public static int GetIconCount(string filePath)
{
return ExtractIconEx(filePath, -1, null, null, 0);
}
}
}